William Seward's Email & Phone Number
Former United States Secretary of State
William Seward's Email Addresses
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📖 Summary
William H. Seward, a prominent political figure in the 19th century, served as the United States Secretary of State under President Abraham Lincoln and President Andrew Johnson. He is best known for his role in negotiating the purchase of Alaska from Russia, a deal that was initially dubbed "Seward's Folly" but later recognized as a shrewd move that added a vast territory to the United States.
Born in 1801 in Florida, New York, Seward graduated from Union College in 1820 and went on to study law. He quickly rose through the ranks of the political world, serving as a New York state senator and as governor of the state before being appointed as Secretary of State by President Lincoln in 1861. As Secretary of State, Seward played a crucial role in foreign affairs during a tumultuous time in American history, particularly during the Civil War.
One of Seward's most significant accomplishments as Secretary of State was the aforementioned purchase of Alaska from Russia in 1867. At the time, the purchase was met with widespread skepticism and criticism, with many believing that the vast, sparsely populated region held little value. However, Seward recognized the strategic and economic potential of the territory, and his foresight was ultimately vindicated as Alaska later proved to be rich in natural resources such as oil, gold, and fish.
In addition to the Alaska Purchase, Seward also played a key role in preventing European intervention in the Civil War. He skillfully navigated international diplomacy to keep European powers such as Britain and France from recognizing the Confederacy. His efforts helped to maintain the Union's integrity and ultimately contributed to the North's victory in the war.
Seward was also known for his staunch opposition to slavery and his advocacy for the rights of African Americans. He was an instrumental figure in the formation of the Republican Party and was a vocal opponent of the spread of slavery into the western territories. Seward's anti-slavery stance made him a target for assassination during the same plot that claimed the life of President Lincoln. Although he was wounded in the attack, Seward survived and continued to serve as Secretary of State under the Johnson administration.
After leaving office in 1869, Seward remained active in public life, writing and speaking on issues of national importance. He continued to be an influential figure in American politics until his death in 1872. Seward's legacy as a statesman and diplomat is one of foresight, courage, and unwavering dedication to the principles of freedom and equality.
In conclusion, William H. Seward was a pivotal figure in shaping American history during the 19th century. As Secretary of State, he played a central role in the acquisition of Alaska and in maintaining Union unity during the Civil War. His unwavering commitment to the abolition of slavery and his advocacy for the rights of all Americans further cement his legacy as a champion of freedom and progress. Seward's impact on American diplomacy and politics is enduring, and his contributions continue to be remembered and celebrated to this day.
Frequently Asked Questions about William Seward
What is William Seward best known for?
William Henry Seward was appointed Secretary of State by Abraham Lincoln on March 5, 1861, and served until March 4, 1869. Seward carefully managed international affairs during the Civil War and also negotiated the 1867 purchase of Alaska.
Why is Seward important?
Seward had two major postwar diplomatic achievements: the removal of French troops from Mexico and the purchase of Alaska from Russia. During the Civil War, French troops had moved into Mexico, ostensibly to collect debts from the bankrupt Mexican Government.
What saved William Seward?
Lincoln's assassination by John Wilkes Booth cut this partnership short. On the same night – April 14, 1865 – Booth accomplice Lewis Powell stabbed Seward in the bed of his Washington home. Only the heroic efforts of a male nurse who fought off the attack saved Seward's life.
Why was William Seward important to the Civil War?
The Compromise of 1850, which admitted California as a free state in exchange for strengthening the Fugitive Slave Act, further aggravated these tensions. Seward strongly opposed the compromise because it would compel northern citizens to return escaped slaves or face imprisonment.
William Seward's Email Addresses
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